Technical analysis and prospect of electric compressor for new energy vehicles
April 02, 2024
With the enhancement of environmental awareness and the popularity of new energy vehicles, electric compressors, as an important part of new energy vehicles, have gradually received people's attention. An electric compressor is a device that drives the compressor to work through an electric motor and is used to compress the gas into a liquid or high pressure gas. Its working principle is mainly through the motor to drive the compressor to rotate, the gas is sucked into the compression chamber, after compression out.
The application of electric compressors in new energy vehicles is mainly used in air conditioning systems and braking systems. In the air conditioning system, the electric compressor can compress the refrigerant into a high pressure gas, which becomes a liquid refrigerant after cooling through the condenser, so as to achieve the air conditioning refrigeration function. In braking systems, electric compressors can use gas compression to generate braking force, thus achieving energy recovery and improving braking efficiency.
In the future, the development trend of electric compressors is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
1. High efficiency and energy saving: With the development of new energy vehicles, people have higher and higher energy efficiency requirements for electric compressors, and electric compressors will continue to improve efficiency and reduce energy consumption in the future.
2. Lightweight design: In order to improve the driving range of new energy vehicles, electric compressors will develop in the direction of lightweight design, reducing volume and weight.
3. Intelligent control: The future electric compressor will be added to the intelligent control system to achieve automatic control and remote monitoring, improve the stability and reliability of the system.
In general, as an important part of new energy vehicles, electric compressors will continue to develop and improve in the future, and make greater contributions to the performance improvement and environmental protection of new energy vehicles.